Why you’ll find people named Lenin, Stalin and Krushchev on the roads of Kerala, India

Lenin Lal is a local politician in the Indian state of Kerala.

Why are so many people in the Indian state of Kerala given names of dead Soviet communist leaders? 

For years, this question intrigued Kavita Pillay, an Ohio native who is the daughter of immigrants from India.

[[entity_id:"84678" entity_type:"node" entity_title:"World in Words Subscribe (StoryAct)"]]

On family trips back to Kerala, Kavita was struck by the pseudo-religious Communist iconography and by the prevalence of non-Indian names like Lenin, Stalin, Krushchev, Brezhnev, Pushkin, Gagarin, Tereshkova and Pravda. 

Kavita and I talk about this in the latest World in Words podcast — about how her passing interest turned into an obsession, which is now turning into a documentary film to be released later this year. The working title is "Stalin, Lenin and Other Tales from South India." 

A town in the southern state of Kerala, India.
A town in the southern state of Kerala, India.Sauli Pillay

Kerala has been governed on and off by Communists since 1957. That partially accounts for the popularity of these Russian names. But caste plays a part too. And there are popular non-Russian, non-communist names too: Mussolini, Kennedy, Lincoln. Even Nixon — and Hitler. People like to name their children after strong leaders. But not Trump, as Kavita explains.

Ivanka Majic
Ivanka MajicCourtesy Ivanka Majic

If you think this is just a story about quirky baby names, Kavita will set you straight. She believes it reveals uncomfortable truths about our relationship to power. 

Also, in the podcast, a British woman named Ivanka Majic tells me about her uninvited brush with fame. In her case, her Croatian father and British mother didn't name her after anyone famous. It just turned out that that — outside certain Slavic countries — there is only one famous Ivanka. Well, now there are two. 

Listen to the podcast by clicking the play button above. Or better yet, subscribe at Apple Podcasts.

The World in Words is also on Facebook and Twitter

Are you with The World?

The story you just read is available to read for free because thousands of listeners and readers like you generously support our nonprofit newsroom. Every day, the reporters and producers at The World are hard at work bringing you human-centered news from across the globe. But we can’t do it without you: We need your support to ensure we can continue this work for another year.

When you make a gift of $10 or more a month, we’ll invite you to a virtual behind-the-scenes tour of our newsroom to thank you for being with The World.