Saving moms, ending vets’ homelessness and making body cameras work

A woman looks into a piece of a mirror in Hargeysa, Somalia.

Who says the world is just a bunch of nasty, dead-end stories? Here are a few that feature positive endings, chosen by the Solutions Journalism Network. What do we mean? Scroll down to see how Nepal cut its maternal mortality rate by 75 percent, New Orleans ended veteran homelessness and why the use of body cameras in Oakland has helped drop the “use-of-force” incidents by 72 percent.

1. The surprising city where rape victims are finding justice

Take Part | Jacob Kushner

The UN counted 1,700 rapes in Mogadishu from January to November 2013. The total number of rape convictions that year in all of south-central Somalia? Two. But the future isn’t so bleak. Jacob Kushner highlights a model for success, just 450 miles away–a one-stop center that’s getting women the support they need. [1,959 words]

2. Water pricing in two thirsty cities: In one, guzzlers pay more, and use less

Tou Moua, left, a water conservation representative of the City of Fresno, Calif., confronted Jim Kjer after spotting him watering his lawn during the day.
Tou Moua, left, a water conservation representative of the City of Fresno, Calif., confronted Jim Kjer after spotting him watering his lawn during the day.Max Whittaker/New York Times

New York Times | Nelson Schwartz

Santa Fe, New Mexico, has the most drastic tiered pricing system for water use in the country, charging heavy users a premium. The result? The city has cut its usage by 20 percent, even while its population grew by 10 percent. It’s saving tons of water, but is Santa Fe’s pricing system replicable? Nelson Schwartz investigates in this data-rich solutions piece. [2,043 words]

3. In Detroit hospital, black babies are latching on

Six-day-old Michaela Hart naps during the first breastfeeding peer support meeting that she and her mother Ethel attended at St. John Hospital in Detroit.
Six-day-old Michaela Hart naps during the first breastfeeding peer support meeting that she and her mother Ethel attended at St. John Hospital in Detroit.Molly M. Ginty

Women’s e-news | Molly Ginty

African Americans have the lowest breastfeeding rate of any ethnic group in the country, which contributes to high incidences of obesity, diabetes, and other series health problems. Molly Ginty explores how Mother Nurture’s peer-counseling program–which has boosted the rates among its obstetrics patients by 40 percent in just four years–could become a model for the nation. [1,761 words]

4. New Orleans ends veterans homelessness a year ahead of schedule

New Orleans met its goal of housing all of its homeless veterans by the end of 2014.
New Orleans met its goal of housing all of its homeless veterans by the end of 2014.John Moore/Getty Images

NationSwell | Chris Peak

It was anything but (the Big) Easy. But New Orleans managed to end veteran homelessness this past January, a full year ahead of the curve (many US cities are trying to end vet homelessness by the end of 2015). Chris Peak dissects how continual innovation and creating a “continuum of care” attributed to their success. [1,206 words]

5. With body cameras rolling, police use less force

Officer Terry Thomas displays the video camera Richmond Police officers have been wearing since the first of this year, seen while on patrols in Richmond, Calif.
Officer Terry Thomas displays the video camera Richmond Police officers have been wearing since the first of this year, seen while on patrols in Richmond, Calif.Michael Macor, The San Francisco Chronicle

San Francisco Chronicle | Kevin Fagan

As protests continue over the police shootings of several unarmed citizens, communities and law enforcement alike are seeking ways to prevent further incidents. One key bright spot? Body cameras. Since Oakland deployed cameras among its police force in 2010, “use-of-force” incidents have dropped by 72 percent. Kevin Fagan on how this technology is becoming a “no-brainer” for PDs everywhere. [1,005]

6. Nepal’s renegade strategy to save mothers

A woman and her child in Nepal.
A woman and her child in Nepal.Patrick Adams

Foreign Policy | Patrick Adams

The poorest country in Asia after Afghanistan, Nepal faces its share of uphill battles, including seemingly insurmountable deficiencies in its health care system. But the country has already met the 5th UN Millenium Development Goal: cutting its maternal mortality rate by 75 percent by 2015. How’d Nepal do it with so few resources in so short a time frame? Patrick Adams reports. [2,452 words]

7. St. Michael’s Hospital health team offers prescription for poverty

Dr. Gary Bloch has spent years trying to treat poverty as an underlying cause of illness.
Dr. Gary Bloch has spent years trying to treat poverty as an underlying cause of illness.Andrew Francis Wallace/Toronto Star

Toronto Star | Catherine Porter

The link between poverty & higher rates of illness are undeniable. People in low-income brackets are more likely to suffer from heart disease, lung cancer, depression and more. Now, one Toronto hospital is incorporating everything from legal aid to social work into physician’s visits. Catherine Porter on innovative “poverty treatment.”  [1,248 words]

8. Overkill

Millions of Americans get tests, drugs and operations that won’t make them better, may cause harm, and cost billions.
Millions of Americans get tests, drugs and operations that won’t make them better, may cause harm, and cost billions.Illustration by Anna Parini

New Yorker | Atul Gawande

Six years ago, Atul Gawande wrote about McAllen, Texas, a town with one of the highest per-capita Medicare costs in the nation–almost twice the national average. Five years after the passage of Obamacare, Medicare costs in McAllen have dropped almost $3,000 (or 20 percent) per patient. How has the ACA successfully decreased widespread and unnecessary medical tests, operations and drugs that drive up costs for everyone? [8,369 words]

9. Doctoring, without the doctor

Murlene Osburn, above, on her ranch near Wood Lake, Neb. As a nurse practitioner, Ms. Osburn wants to provide psychiatric services in her thinly populated part of the state.
Murlene Osburn, above, on her ranch near Wood Lake, Neb. As a nurse practitioner, Ms. Osburn wants to provide psychiatric services in her thinly populated part of the state.Brian Lehmann/The New York Times

New York Times | Sabrina Tavernise

In March, Nebraska became the 20th state to pass a law that allows nurses with advanced degrees to practice without doctor oversight. Nurses are able to order diagnostic tests, prescribe medications, and administer treatments–a huge benefit to rural states like Nebraska that have difficult attracting doctors to remote areas. Sabrina Tavernise reports on this important trend in health policy. [1,353 words]

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